Wednesday, January 28, 2015

Neotropical Butterfly Park, Suriname

We also visited the Neotropical Butterfly Park in Wanica, which is one of the largest butterfly farms in South America as well as the first butterfly farm in Suriname. 

This farm has about 20 different types of butterflies and exports the pupas to other farms overseas (mainly Europe). It also exports red-footed tortoises and boa constrictors (sold as pets). 

This little frog ate a butterfly
Suriname
Lands on my finger
Suriname
Pink Mush - Butterfly Food


Suriname

Suriname

Suriname
Different types of caterpillars
Packaging the pupa's for export
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Thursday, January 22, 2015

Suriname - A Melting Pot of Cultures



Suriname is a former Dutch colony is located in the northern coast of South America, surrounded by Guyana (in the west), French Guyana (in the east) and Brazil (in the south). Its the smallest independent country in the South American continent.

We arrived in Domburg, a small village situated 6 miles up from Paramaribo on the Suriname river, the evening of 22nd January 2015. It was a day's sail (approx. 125 nautical miles) from St Laurent, Maroni river.

We picked up a mooring (N 05.30.380 W54.02.041) at $8 EUR/day opposite the Domburg Habour Resort. A small marina with 14 moorings, a floating pontoon, showers and a restaurant. At that time, they were building a swimming pool too!

Nice day to rest & relax
Wild Water Lillies somewhere between Domburg & Paramaribo
Here we rented a car for $10/EUR a day from a local and drove into Paramaribo, the capital of Suriname, which is also a UNESCO World Heritage Site for its colonial buildings.



The building style is a collection of European architecture with Surinamese influences. The city centre is very charming with its old wooden, colonial houses. It felt like we were in Europe!


Other parts of Paramaribo reminded me of home (Malaysia), with its many mini-markets, busy traffic and crazy drivers.


The inhabitants are a mixture of its indigenous people and descendants from Europe (primarily Dutch and English), Asia and Africa. Lots of Indians, Chinese, Indonesians (Javanese), Creoles and Africans.


It's a very culturally diverse population. There are temples, churches & mosques everywhere. It's one of the last few countries to have a mosque next to a synagogue. Living in peace and harmony.

Mosque & Synagogue - Side by Side
Temple
More Temples
The Synagogue
Mosque

The one thing I really wanted to do but missed out on there was to volunteer at the Green Heritage Fund Suriname. It's a charitable non-profit organization established in 2005. 

There are several programs established with the idea to reinvest the all earnings in the programs to help improve the fate of animals and the environment. 

Their vision is "to create a society that consciously works towards the continued improvement of its environment and the promotion of a green, clean and healthy Suriname". Wonderful! 

The program that really caught my attention was the Xenarthra program which involves rescuing, sheltering, caring, rehabilitating and releasing sloths, armadillos and anteaters, i.e. taking care of these orphaned and distressed animals until they are healthy and ready to return to the forest. 
 
I really wanted to volunteer for that because I really like sloths, perhaps it's cos I feel like one. Haha! I corresponded via email with the founder and director Monique Pool several times, however, due to timing constraints, we were not able to make it happen.

They also have a Dolphin program to collect basic data on the wild Sotalia Guianensis dolphin population in the estuary of the Suriname River. These dolphins look similar to the bottlenose dolphins but are smaller in size. The aim of this program is to increase knowledge and awareness of the wild dolphin habitat and populations, to help protect them and make better environment decisions.

So if you're ever in Suriname, do check them out!
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Wednesday, January 21, 2015

French Guyana

S/Y Yelo up ahead
We departed Lencois, Brazil at 05:30 hours of 23rd November 2014 and crossed the equator from Southern to Northern hemisphere about 150 nautical miles from Lencois. 

We were headed towards Degrad de Cannes in French Guyana when we met our friends on S/Y Yelo at the entrance of Mahury River on 27th November and decided to follow them to Ile de Salut instead.

We're so happy to meet Daniela & Rolf again. The last time we met was in South Africa about a year ago. We anchored next to S/Y Yelo on Ile Royale at 3.5m deep in soft mud. It was a rolly anchorage (N 05.16.345 W 52.35.406).

Ile Royale
3 Islands on Ile du Salut

These islands were part of a notorious penal colony from 1852 onwards for only the worst criminals of France. The main part of the penal colony was a labor camp stretched along the border with Dutch Guiana, which today is Suriname.

ÃŽle Royale was for the general population of the worst criminals of the penal colony to roam about in moderate freedom due to the difficulty of escape from the island. Today, the island is peaceful with monkeys, iguanas, peacocks roaming free..

ÃŽle Saint-Joseph was for the worst of those criminals to be punished in solitary confinement in silence and for extra punishment in darkness of the worst of the worst criminals of the penal colony.

ÃŽle du Diable (Devil's island) was for political prisoners, including Dreyfus in 1895-1899 after his conviction in metropolitan France for treason. No one is allowed on this island.
Raptor & Yelo
ÃŽle Royale
View of ÃŽle Saint-Joseph
Close up of one of the peacocks
One of the many Iguanas
Lots of monkeys swinging from branch to branch on our walk. Spotted these two watching us!
Colourful Macaws
Daniela & I
Devil's Island
Kourou

The town sits at the mouth of the Kourou River, which is 112 km long. Within the Kourou district lies the Guiana Space Centre and the European Space Agency's main spaceport.

We anchored in the river near the marina (N 05.08.852 W 52.38.689). It's a pretty small marina but we were able leave our dinghy safely and access fresh water taps at the docks.

A big thanks to dear our friends Daniela and Rolf for helping us organise tickets for the Ariane Rocket Launch. It was a once in a lifetime experience.

Guiana Space Center
Replica of Ariane Rocket
Everyone's setting up their cameras and waiting for the launch
Kinda funny we were so happy chatting with each other we missed the count down - and suddenly saw it in mid air
Trail of smoke from the Ariane Rocket
Kourou

St Laurent du Maroni

The town was founded in 1858, a penal town whose inhabitants were nearly all guards and liberated prisoners. Formerly the arrival point for the prisoners before they were sorted into different camps/prisons. Those who were lucky enough to stay in Saint-Laurent were generally better treated than prisoners in other camps. Their work was simple, they were free to go wherever they wanted inside the prison, and were given better rations.

Today, St Laurent is just like any other town with old buildings in colonial style and penitentiary architecture. There is a wonderful fresh vegetable market every Wednesday and Saturday morning where you will see a colourful mix of diverse ethnicity such as the french ("metropolitains"), creoles, amerindians, hmongs, chinese, brazilians, surinamese living here.

We anchored in the Maroni River (N 05.30.380 W 54.02.041) for almost 2 months next to S/Y Yelo and we met new friends Philippe and Chunny. A couple about to embark on their overland journey in South America in their big Green Truck Motorhome. We also met David (an Italian Aussie) who was starting up a marina right where we were anchored. 

There's not much to do/explore in St Laurent but its a great place to be for a boat! Being in the fresh water, our hulls were barnacle free! It did leave brown watermark stains just above our water line, but better that than barnacles, right?

The fresh vegetable market every Wednesday and Saturday morning
A small Carnival @ St Laurent
Scary masks
Daniela & I at the Carnival
Statue of a prisoner outside of Le Camp de la Transportation
Great place to ride our bikes

Will miss the baguettes but it's time to go!


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